Discusses the distribution network within the country from how products enter to final destination, including reliability and condition of distribution mechanisms, major distribution centers, ports, etc.
Last Published: 6/26/2017
The modern distribution sector is dominated by a few medium-sized privately owned import-export firms that cover all aspects of trade from importing to retailing, but their number is decreasing.  Existing alongside these companies are extremely competitive small-scale traders specializing in the wholesale and retail distribution of various consumer goods.

A very dynamic traditional or informal sector engages roughly 80 percent of the workforce.  Informal traders in street markets carry out a sizable portion of domestic trade.  Street vendors make up a dynamic, if somewhat marginalized, sub-component of the informal sector.  In recent years, there has been a substantial build-up of more formal merchandising space.

Most products enter Niger overland by truck.  These trucks load their products in the West African ports of Cotonou, Lomé and Sekondi-Takoradi.  Cote d‘Ivoire ports have ceased to be popular for products destined for the Nigerien market.  Nigeria is not generally used as a port of call for products destined to be shipped via truck from port to the Nigerien market.  Most products shipped into Niger by truck arrive from Burkina Faso or Benin after being unloaded at one of the aforementioned West African ports.

There is substantial cross border trade between Niger and Nigeria centered in the Nigerien city of Maradi.  However, such trade in other areas along the Niger/Nigeria border – particularly in Diffa - has been severely curtailed due to attacks by the terrorist group Boko Haram.

Air freight is used for imports.  Air France, DHL, Royal Air Maroc, as well as some regional African carriers serve Niger’s capital, Niamey.

The major distribution and selling points in Niger include Niamey and the cities of Zinder and Maradi.

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