Includes special features of this country’s banking system and rules/laws that might impact U.S. business.
Last Published: 11/21/2019
The Central Bank of the Dominican Republic implements monetary policy and issues the national currency (Dominican pesos, commonly abbreviated as “RD$”). The Central Bank also manages external payments.
Commercial banks represent one of the principal sources for private sector financing.  Most requested loans are short and medium term, ranging from 30 to 90 days for working capital or trade financing and from 1, 3 to 5 years at the most for capital expenses.  Working capital fixed-term loans require that the borrower make either periodic payments of principal and interest or a single principal balloon payment of the entire outstanding balance at maturity.  These loans are reviewed on a case-by-case basis.  Financing for construction or tourism projects may have longer terms typically from 7 to 10 years or more in a few cases. 
Indicative current interest rates for loans in local currency are as follows:
  • In RD$ the preferential rates range between 9 and 18 percent.
  • Non-preferential rates can go as high as 23-25 percent for loans denominated in RD$.
  • Interest rates for the commercial/corporate sector are revised usually every 6 or 12 months.
Local commercial banks offer almost the same services that a U.S. bank offers to its clients, with the exception that there are no local checking accounts in U.S. dollars, and instead, local banks offer savings accounts in U.S. dollars.
 

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