Includes steps involved in establishing a local office.
Last Published: 10/18/2019
In the study, “Doing Business 2018,” although Costa Rica’s overall ranking was 61 out of 190 countries, the World Bank ranked Costa Rica in 125st place in the world (119th in 2016) for the ease of starting a business. The process of establishing an office still takes an average 22 days and 9 procedures, including the one mentioned below.

The first step in establishing a business in Costa Rica is to obtain the assistance of a Public Notary, the only professional authorized by law to register a company. In Costa Rica, almost all lawyers can act as a Public Notary. Companies must be listed in the Costa Rican Mercantile Registry in order to be a legal, authorized entity. Upon registration, all information related to the new company and the persons who will manage the company must be submitted.  This information includes full name, nationality, occupation, marital status, country of origin, the legal name of the business, purpose of the company, amount of initial capital and the way this capital will be used, time limits for payments, domicile of the company, and any other agreements made by the founders. 

An excerpt of the registration is then published digitally in "La Gaceta," the official legal journal in Costa Rica.  Payment on initial equity is usually nominal and must be paid in local currency and deposited with a local bank of the Costa Rican national banking system until registration is completed. Initial equity payment is generally from US $100 to US $1,000.

Depending on the type of business, the company may have to acquire a municipal license or permit.  A foreign company that has or intends to open branches in Costa Rica must appoint and retain a legal representative with full Power of Attorney concerning the business or the branch.  Similar to U.S. law, foreigners must become residents in order to work in Costa Rica.

Individuals interested in establishing a business in Costa Rica are encouraged to contact CINDE (the Costa Rican Coalition for Development Initiatives) and/or PROCOMER (Costa Rican Foreign Trade Corporation).  Both organizations are involved in providing support and information for prospective investors in Costa Rica.  Each organization maintains extensive information databases that are useful to potential investors in evaluating operating costs, taxation issues, availability of employees, and related investment questions. Please see the end of this chapter for links to these organizations, and Chapter 9 for full contact information for representatives of these organizations in Costa Rica and in the U.S.

The Ministry of Economy’s website has instructions specifically for companies interested in establishing a company in Costa Rica.

 

Prepared by our U.S. Embassies abroad. With its network of 108 offices across the United States and in more than 75 countries, the U.S. Commercial Service of the U.S. Department of Commerce utilizes its global presence and international marketing expertise to help U.S. companies sell their products and services worldwide. Locate the U.S. Commercial Service trade specialist in the U.S. nearest you by visiting http://export.gov/usoffices.